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require 'stringio'
require 'time' # for Time#httpdate
require 'rack/deflater'
require 'rack/lint'
require 'rack/mock'
require 'zlib'
describe Rack::Deflater do
def build_response(status, body, accept_encoding, options = {})
body = [body] if body.respond_to? :to_str
app = lambda do |env|
res = [status, options['response_headers'] || {}, body]
res[1]['Content-Type'] = 'text/plain' unless res[0] == 304
res
end
request = Rack::MockRequest.env_for('', (options['request_headers'] || {}).merge('HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING' => accept_encoding))
deflater = Rack::Lint.new Rack::Deflater.new(app, options['deflater_options'] || {})
deflater.call(request)
end
##
# Constructs response object and verifies if it yields right results
#
# [expected_status] expected response status, e.g. 200, 304
# [expected_body] expected response body
# [accept_encoing] what Accept-Encoding header to send and expect, e.g.
# 'deflate' - accepts and expects deflate encoding in response
# { 'gzip' => nil } - accepts gzip but expects no encoding in response
# [options] hash of request options, i.e.
# 'app_status' - what status dummy app should return (may be changed by deflater at some point)
# 'app_body' - what body dummy app should return (may be changed by deflater at some point)
# 'request_headers' - extra reqest headers to be sent
# 'response_headers' - extra response headers to be returned
# 'deflater_options' - options passed to deflater middleware
# [block] useful for doing some extra verification
def verify(expected_status, expected_body, accept_encoding, options = {}, &block)
accept_encoding, expected_encoding = if accept_encoding.kind_of?(Hash)
[accept_encoding.keys.first, accept_encoding.values.first]
else
[accept_encoding, accept_encoding.dup]
end
# build response
status, headers, body = build_response(
options['app_status'] || expected_status,
options['app_body'] || expected_body,
accept_encoding,
options
)
# verify status
status.should.equal(expected_status)
# verify body
unless options['skip_body_verify']
body_text = ''
body.each { |part| body_text << part }
deflated_body = case expected_encoding
when 'deflate'
inflater = Zlib::Inflate.new(-Zlib::MAX_WBITS)
inflater.inflate(body_text) << inflater.finish
when 'gzip'
io = StringIO.new(body_text)
gz = Zlib::GzipReader.new(io)
tmp = gz.read
gz.close
tmp
else
body_text
end
deflated_body.should.equal(expected_body)
end
# yield full response verification
yield(status, headers, body) if block_given?
end
should 'be able to deflate bodies that respond to each' do
app_body = Object.new
class << app_body; def each; yield('foo'); yield('bar'); end; end
verify(200, 'foobar', 'deflate', { 'app_body' => app_body }) do |status, headers, body|
headers.should.equal({
'Content-Encoding' => 'deflate',
'Vary' => 'Accept-Encoding',
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain'
})
end
end
should 'flush deflated chunks to the client as they become ready' do
app_body = Object.new
class << app_body; def each; yield('foo'); yield('bar'); end; end
verify(200, app_body, 'deflate', { 'skip_body_verify' => true }) do |status, headers, body|
headers.should.equal({
'Content-Encoding' => 'deflate',
'Vary' => 'Accept-Encoding',
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain'
})
buf = []
inflater = Zlib::Inflate.new(-Zlib::MAX_WBITS)
body.each { |part| buf << inflater.inflate(part) }
buf << inflater.finish
buf.delete_if { |part| part.empty? }.join.should.equal('foobar')
end
end
# TODO: This is really just a special case of the above...
should 'be able to deflate String bodies' do
verify(200, 'Hello world!', 'deflate') do |status, headers, body|
headers.should.equal({
'Content-Encoding' => 'deflate',
'Vary' => 'Accept-Encoding',
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain'
})
end
end
should 'be able to gzip bodies that respond to each' do
app_body = Object.new
class << app_body; def each; yield('foo'); yield('bar'); end; end
verify(200, 'foobar', 'gzip', { 'app_body' => app_body }) do |status, headers, body|
headers.should.equal({
'Content-Encoding' => 'gzip',
'Vary' => 'Accept-Encoding',
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain'
})
end
end
should 'flush gzipped chunks to the client as they become ready' do
app_body = Object.new
class << app_body; def each; yield('foo'); yield('bar'); end; end
verify(200, app_body, 'gzip', { 'skip_body_verify' => true }) do |status, headers, body|
headers.should.equal({
'Content-Encoding' => 'gzip',
'Vary' => 'Accept-Encoding',
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain'
})
buf = []
inflater = Zlib::Inflate.new(Zlib::MAX_WBITS + 32)
body.each { |part| buf << inflater.inflate(part) }
buf << inflater.finish
buf.delete_if { |part| part.empty? }.join.should.equal('foobar')
end
end
should 'be able to fallback to no deflation' do
verify(200, 'Hello world!', 'superzip') do |status, headers, body|
headers.should.equal({
'Vary' => 'Accept-Encoding',
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain'
})
end
end
should 'be able to skip when there is no response entity body' do
verify(304, '', { 'gzip' => nil }, { 'app_body' => [] }) do |status, headers, body|
headers.should.equal({})
end
end
should 'handle the lack of an acceptable encoding' do
app_body = 'Hello world!'
not_found_body1 = 'An acceptable encoding for the requested resource / could not be found.'
not_found_body2 = 'An acceptable encoding for the requested resource /foo/bar could not be found.'
options1 = {
'app_status' => 200,
'app_body' => app_body,
'request_headers' => {
'PATH_INFO' => '/'
}
}
options2 = {
'app_status' => 200,
'app_body' => app_body,
'request_headers' => {
'PATH_INFO' => '/foo/bar'
}
}
verify(406, not_found_body1, 'identity;q=0', options1) do |status, headers, body|
headers.should.equal({
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain',
'Content-Length' => not_found_body1.length.to_s
})
end
verify(406, not_found_body2, 'identity;q=0', options2) do |status, headers, body|
headers.should.equal({
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain',
'Content-Length' => not_found_body2.length.to_s
})
end
end
should 'handle gzip response with Last-Modified header' do
last_modified = Time.now.httpdate
options = {
'response_headers' => {
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain',
'Last-Modified' => last_modified
}
}
verify(200, 'Hello World!', 'gzip', options) do |status, headers, body|
headers.should.equal({
'Content-Encoding' => 'gzip',
'Vary' => 'Accept-Encoding',
'Last-Modified' => last_modified,
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain'
})
end
end
should 'do nothing when no-transform Cache-Control directive present' do
options = {
'response_headers' => {
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain',
'Cache-Control' => 'no-transform'
}
}
verify(200, 'Hello World!', { 'gzip' => nil }, options) do |status, headers, body|
headers.should.not.include 'Content-Encoding'
end
end
should 'do nothing when Content-Encoding already present' do
options = {
'response_headers' => {
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain',
'Content-Encoding' => 'gzip'
}
}
verify(200, 'Hello World!', { 'gzip' => nil }, options)
end
should 'deflate when Content-Encoding is identity' do
options = {
'response_headers' => {
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain',
'Content-Encoding' => 'identity'
}
}
verify(200, 'Hello World!', 'deflate', options)
end
should "deflate if content-type matches :include" do
options = {
'response_headers' => {
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain'
},
'deflater_options' => {
:include => %w(text/plain)
}
}
verify(200, 'Hello World!', 'gzip', options)
end
should "deflate if content-type is included it :include" do
options = {
'response_headers' => {
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain; charset=us-ascii'
},
'deflater_options' => {
:include => %w(text/plain)
}
}
verify(200, 'Hello World!', 'gzip', options)
end
should "not deflate if content-type is not set but given in :include" do
options = {
'deflater_options' => {
:include => %w(text/plain)
}
}
verify(304, 'Hello World!', { 'gzip' => nil }, options)
end
should "not deflate if content-type do not match :include" do
options = {
'response_headers' => {
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain'
},
'deflater_options' => {
:include => %w(text/json)
}
}
verify(200, 'Hello World!', { 'gzip' => nil }, options)
end
should "deflate response if :if lambda evaluates to true" do
options = {
'deflater_options' => {
:if => lambda { |env, status, headers, body| true }
}
}
verify(200, 'Hello World!', 'deflate', options)
end
should "not deflate if :if lambda evaluates to false" do
options = {
'deflater_options' => {
:if => lambda { |env, status, headers, body| false }
}
}
verify(200, 'Hello World!', { 'gzip' => nil }, options)
end
should "check for Content-Length via :if" do
body = 'Hello World!'
body_len = body.length
options = {
'response_headers' => {
'Content-Length' => body_len.to_s
},
'deflater_options' => {
:if => lambda { |env, status, headers, body|
headers['Content-Length'].to_i >= body_len
}
}
}
verify(200, body, 'gzip', options)
end
end