/*
  const obj1 = {a: 4, b: 5};
  const obj2 = {a: 3, b: 5};
  const obj3 = {a: 4, c: 5};

  diff(obj1, obj2);
  [
    { "op": "replace", "path": ['a'], "value": 3 }
  ]

  diff(obj2, obj3);
  [
    { "op": "remove", "path": ['b'] },
    { "op": "replace", "path": ['a'], "value": 4 }
    { "op": "add", "path": ['c'], "value": 5 }
  ]

  // using converter to generate jsPatch standard paths
  // see http://jsonpatch.com
  import {diff, jsonPatchPathConverter} from 'just-diff'
  diff(obj1, obj2, jsonPatchPathConverter);
  [
    { "op": "replace", "path": '/a', "value": 3 }
  ]

  diff(obj2, obj3, jsonPatchPathConverter);
  [
    { "op": "remove", "path": '/b' },
    { "op": "replace", "path": '/a', "value": 4 }
    { "op": "add", "path": '/c', "value": 5 }
  ]

  // arrays
  const obj4 = {a: 4, b: [1, 2, 3]};
  const obj5 = {a: 3, b: [1, 2, 4]};
  const obj6 = {a: 3, b: [1, 2, 4, 5]};

  diff(obj4, obj5);
  [
    { "op": "replace", "path": ['a'], "value": 3 }
    { "op": "replace", "path": ['b', 2], "value": 4 }
  ]

  diff(obj5, obj6);
  [
    { "op": "add", "path": ['b', 3], "value": 5 }
  ]

  // nested paths
  const obj7 = {a: 4, b: {c: 3}};
  const obj8 = {a: 4, b: {c: 4}};
  const obj9 = {a: 5, b: {d: 4}};

  diff(obj7, obj8);
  [
    { "op": "replace", "path": ['b', 'c'], "value": 4 }
  ]

  diff(obj8, obj9);
  [
    { "op": "replace", "path": ['a'], "value": 5 }
    { "op": "remove", "path": ['b', 'c']}
    { "op": "add", "path": ['b', 'd'], "value": 4 }
  ]
*/

function diff(obj1, obj2, pathConverter) {
  if (!obj1 || typeof obj1 != 'object' || !obj2 || typeof obj2 != 'object') {
    throw new Error('both arguments must be objects or arrays');
  }

  pathConverter ||
    (pathConverter = function(arr) {
      return arr;
    });

  function getDiff({obj1, obj2, basePath, basePathForRemoves, diffs}) {
    var obj1Keys = Object.keys(obj1);
    var obj1KeysLength = obj1Keys.length;
    var obj2Keys = Object.keys(obj2);
    var obj2KeysLength = obj2Keys.length;
    var path;

    var lengthDelta = obj1.length - obj2.length;

    if (trimFromRight(obj1, obj2)) {
      for (var i = 0; i < obj1KeysLength; i++) {
        var key = Array.isArray(obj1) ? Number(obj1Keys[i]) : obj1Keys[i];
        if (!(key in obj2)) {
          path = basePathForRemoves.concat(key);
          diffs.remove.push({
            op: 'remove',
            path: pathConverter(path),
          });
        }
      }

      for (var i = 0; i < obj2KeysLength; i++) {
        var key = Array.isArray(obj2) ? Number(obj2Keys[i]) : obj2Keys[i];
        pushReplaces({
          key,
          obj1,
          obj2,
          path: basePath.concat(key),
          pathForRemoves: basePath.concat(key),
          diffs,
        });
      }
    } else {
      // trim from left, objects are both arrays
      for (var i = 0; i < lengthDelta; i++) {
        path = basePathForRemoves.concat(i);
        diffs.remove.push({
          op: 'remove',
          path: pathConverter(path),
        });
      }

      // now make a copy of obj1 with excess elements left trimmed and see if there any replaces
      var obj1Trimmed = obj1.slice(lengthDelta);;
      for (var i = 0; i < obj2KeysLength; i++) {
        pushReplaces({
          key: i,
          obj1: obj1Trimmed,
          obj2,
          path: basePath.concat(i),
          // since list of removes are reversed before presenting result,
          // we need to ignore existing parent removes when doing nested removes
          pathForRemoves: basePath.concat(i + lengthDelta),
          diffs,
        });
      }
    }
  }

  var diffs = {remove: [], replace: [], add: []};
  getDiff({
    obj1,
    obj2,
    basePath: [],
    basePathForRemoves: [],
    diffs,
  });

  // reverse removes since we want to maintain indexes
  return diffs.remove
    .reverse()
    .concat(diffs.replace)
    .concat(diffs.add);

  function pushReplaces({key, obj1, obj2, path, pathForRemoves, diffs}) {
    var obj1AtKey = obj1[key];
    var obj2AtKey = obj2[key];

    if(!(key in obj1) && (key in obj2)) {
      var obj2Value = obj2AtKey;
      diffs.add.push({
        op: 'add',
        path: pathConverter(path),
        value: obj2Value,
      });
    } else if(obj1AtKey !== obj2AtKey) {
      if(Object(obj1AtKey) !== obj1AtKey ||
        Object(obj2AtKey) !== obj2AtKey || differentTypes(obj1AtKey, obj2AtKey)
      ) {
        pushReplace(path, diffs, obj2AtKey);
      } else {
        if(!Object.keys(obj1AtKey).length &&
          !Object.keys(obj2AtKey).length &&
          String(obj1AtKey) != String(obj2AtKey)) {
          pushReplace(path, diffs, obj2AtKey);
        } else {
          getDiff({
            obj1: obj1[key],
            obj2: obj2[key],
            basePath: path,
            basePathForRemoves: pathForRemoves,
            diffs});
        }
      }
    }
  }

  function pushReplace(path, diffs, newValue) {
    diffs.replace.push({
      op: 'replace',
      path: pathConverter(path),
      value: newValue,
    });
  }
}

function jsonPatchPathConverter(arrayPath) {
  return [''].concat(arrayPath).join('/');
}

function differentTypes(a, b) {
  return Object.prototype.toString.call(a) != Object.prototype.toString.call(b);
}

function trimFromRight(obj1, obj2) {
  var lengthDelta = obj1.length - obj2.length;
  if (Array.isArray(obj1) && Array.isArray(obj2) && lengthDelta > 0) {
    var leftMatches = 0;
    var rightMatches = 0;
    for (var i = 0; i < obj2.length; i++) {
      if (String(obj1[i]) === String(obj2[i])) {
        leftMatches++;
      } else {
        break;
      }
    }
    for (var j = obj2.length; j > 0; j--) {
      if (String(obj1[j + lengthDelta]) === String(obj2[j])) {
        rightMatches++;
      } else {
        break;
      }
    }

    // bias to trim right becase it requires less index shifting
    return leftMatches >= rightMatches;
  }
  return true;
}

export {diff, jsonPatchPathConverter};